法属印度支那贸易币,俗称坐洋币,为清末在华流通的外国货币之一。钱币正面为自由女神坐像，背面的装饰图案为麦穗，法文有“贸易银元”和“法属印度支那”等。钱币正面希腊自由女神坐像，这也是“坐洋”得名的因素。
French Indo-China trade currency, commonly known as sitting currency, was one of the foreign currencies circulating in China in the late Qing Dynasty.The front of the coin is a statue of the Statue of Liberty，The decorative pattern on the back is wheat ears，French includes "trade silver dollar" and "French Indo-China".The front of the coin is the sitting statue of the Greek goddess of liberty, which is also a factor in the name of "sitting in the ocean".
坐洋币的主币“壹圆”的铸造时间从1885年开始，在巴黎铸造，至1928年共计43年。各种坐洋断断续续发行至1928年,因为战争的阴影而宣告结束。而中国在1933年实行废两改元后,船洋法币逐渐一统市场,外国银元在中国不受重视,恰巧的是这个时候坐洋也销声匿迹了。
The coin "one circle" was coined in Paris from 1885 to 1928 for 43 years. Various kinds of ocean-going issuance intermittently until 1928, because of the shadow of the war and declared the end. After the abolition of the two yuan system in 1933, the foreign currency gradually unified the market, and foreign silver won't be valued in China, which coincided with the disappearance of foreign currency.
第二次世界大战结束后,法国短暂统治印度支那,再没有发行过银质货币。但其流通势力范围仍继续拓展,我国与印度支那相邻的云南、广西、广东等省大量流入,闽南地区也流入不少,并与“鹰洋”“龙洋”“站洋”一起成为鸦片战争后流入闽南的四大外来币种。
After World War II, France briefly ruled Indochina, and no silver currency was issued. However, the scope of its circulation power continues to expand, China and the adjacent provinces of Indochina, such as Yunnan, Guangxi and Guangdong, inflow a large number of southern Fujian, and together with the "Eagle Ocean", "Dragon Ocean" and "Station Ocean" into southern Fujian became the four major foreign currencies after the Opium War.
法属印度支那相当于现在的越南、柬埔寨和老挝，法属印度支那货币是由法国造币局的巴黎铸币厂开始铸造的。
French Indo-China coins are equivalent to Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. French Indian ****** coins were minted by the Paris Mint of the French Mint Office.
顺化条约签订后，法国将交趾、东京湾等殖民地合并为法属印度支那联邦，遂从1885年开始铸造法属印度支那贸易货币，以及相应的铜、银辅币。
Following the signing of the Treaty of Shunhua, France merged the colonies of Jiaozhi and Tokyo Bay into a French Indian Commonwealth. Since 1885, French Indian Commonwealth currency and corresponding copper and silver coins have been minted.
坐洋币作为一种历史载体，记录了鸦片战争以后，中国人民在政治上受压迫，在经济上受剥削的屈辱历史。研究在中国流通的外国货币，对于我们了解和认识这段历史，具有十分重要的意义。
As a historical carrier, the coin records the humiliating history of the Chinese people who were oppressed politically and exploited economically after the Opium War. The study of foreign currencies in circulation in China is of great significance for us to understand and understand this period of history.
本文这件藏品便是其中之一，此件藏品名为坐洋币，钱币正面的主图为手执束棒的自由女神坐像，坐像的两侧铸法文文字是：REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE（法兰西共和国）。女神座下方有小字法文BARRE和该币发行的年份。
This collection is one of them. The front of the coin is a sitting image of the Statue of Liberty with a club. The French characters on both sides of the sitting image are REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE (French Republic). Below the constellation of Goddess are the small-character French BARRE and the year in which the currency was issued.
钱币背面的主图案为一花环，周围为说明文字，花环上方铸法文为：FRANCAISE INDO-CHINE（法兰西印度支那），钱币花环中间的横向文字为银币的面额：PIASTRE DE COMMERCE(皮阿斯特的贸易银)。钱币花环下方文字为：TITRE 0.900 POIDS 27 GR（含银千分之九百，重量27克）。正下方中间位置的双火炬中的小字“A”则可视为版别。
The main pattern*, on the back of the coin*, is a wr*, with explan*, and the French*, on the top*, is FRANC*, INDO-CH*, and the horizontal*, in the middle*, is the*denomination of the silver currency*: PIASTR*, DE COMME* (Piaster*, Trade Silver*).*, the*, is the main*, the main pattern*, and the***denomination. The words below the coin wreath are TITRE 0.900 POIDS 27 GR (containing 900 parts per thousand of silver and weighing 27 grams). The small word "A" in the double torch in the middle of the lower part can be regarded as the edition type.
贵州嘉宣近日有幸征得的此枚钱币并非当时流通的贸易银币，而是为第一批铜试铸币，也称之为样币。更为特别的是此枚钱币正反面明显有180°的差异，还是一枚因当时制作技术有限的情况下而生产出来的一枚错版币。可想而知此枚钱币的特殊性、重要性、稀有性以及独特的版别，更加提高了其收藏价值！！！
The coin that Jiaxuan of Guizhou was fortunate to acquire recently was not a commercial silver coin circulating at that time, but the first copper coins, also known as sample coins. What's more, the difference between the positive and negative sides of the coin is obviously 180 degrees. It's also a wrong version of the coin because of the limited production technology at that time. It is obvious that the peculiarity, importance, rarity and unique edition of this coin have enhanced its collection value!!!
特别声明：以上内容(如有图片或视频亦包括在内)为自媒体平台“网易号”用户上传并发布，本平台仅提供信息存储服务。
Notice: The content above (including the pictures and videos if any) is uploaded and posted by a user of NetEase Hao, which is a social media platform and only provides information storage services.
