四川铜币军政府是由四川铜元钱币演变过来的,最早铜元清光绪二十八年(1902),川督岑春煊始议铸造铜元。光绪二十九年(1903)六月,建立四川铜元局,其规模不大,仅就原购铸小制钱的废机修整使用.厂房是机器局的压铜厂和旧的铜钱厂,铸料是机器局的枪弹废壳边渣和宝川局余铜,圯炼净尽。按铜96%、铅0.1%及其他的比例配铸“当五”、“当十”铜元。所铸铜元悉用紫铜,量较好。以致四川铜元成为全国铜元特点之一。
The military government of sichuan copper COINS evolved from sichuan copper COINS. The earliest copper COINS were minted in the 28th year of guangxu reign of the qing dynasty (1902). In the twenty-ninth year of the reign of emperor guangxu (1903), sichuan copper yuan bureau was established. The factory is the machinery bureau's copper press plant and the old copper money factory, the casting material is the machinery bureau's waste shell edge slag and baochuan bureau copper, sulfur refining. According to the copper 96%, lead 0.1% and other proportion to cast "when five", "when ten" copper dollar. The cast copper is made of red copper and the quantity is better. So that the sichuan copper became one of the characteristics of the national copper.
军政府造四川铜币是辛亥革命时期的产物。1911年12月发生“成都叛乱”,以尹昌衡、罗纶为正副都督的四川军政府取代了建设仅12天的大汉四川军政府。新的四川军政府建设之初即面临着需用日繁、度支日绌的财政困窘时势。军政府迅速接受了四川成都造币厂,决议铸造“四川铜币”以应急。民国元年(1912年)4月,四川成都造币厂奉四川军政府之命,开模铸造“军政府造四川铜币”(也称“汉”字铜元)。
The military government made sichuan copper COINS during the 1911 revolution. In December 1911, the "chengdu rebellion" took place, and the sichuan military government with Yin changheng and luo lun as chief and deputy governors replaced the 12-day-old han military government in sichuan. At the beginning of the construction of the new military government in sichuan province, it was faced with a financial crisis of increasing demands and increasing expenditure. Military junta quickly accepted the sichuan chengdu mint, the resolution minted "sichuan copper COINS" in case of emergency. In April of the first year of the republic of China (1912), the mint in chengdu, sichuan province, on the orders of the military government of sichuan, began to mold and cast "military government made sichuan copper COINS" (also known as "han" character copper yuan).
与孙像开国纪念币和袁像银元比起来,军政府造四川铜币流通范围较窄,发行量与存世量自然无法与前二者相比。由于这个原因,接触川洋的人比较少,研究者更少。但这并不表示川洋的研究价值和市场价值不高,向来经济规律和收藏首要以“物以稀为贵”定律为标准。作为特殊历史时期、地方政权的特殊货币,军政府货币具有军用货币和民用货币的双重职能,是历史的产物,具有不可替代的文物价值,是历史的见证。
Compared with the founding commemorative COINS of sun xiang and the silver COINS of yuan xiang, the military government made sichuan copper COINS with a narrow circulation range, the amount of circulation and the number of natural can not be compared with the former two. For this reason, fewer people are exposed to the sea, and fewer researchers. But this does not mean that the research value and market value of the ocean is not high, has always been the economic law and the collection of the first to "things to rare as the standard" law. As a special currency of special historical period and local regime, military junta currency has dual functions of military currency and civil currency, is the product of history, has irreplaceable cultural relic value, and is the witness of history.
下图铜币便是本公司近期有幸见到的四川军政府造当制一百文铜币,钱币正面珠圈内书“四川铜币”,圈外上书“军政府造”,下书“當制钱一百文”,背面珠圈内绘有篆书“汉”,圈外上书“中华民国二年”。此精品铜元具有很高的保藏价值。
Below is the company recently lucky to see the sichuan military government made when 100 copper COINS, coin front bead ring inside the book "sichuan copper COINS", the outside of the book "made by the military government", the book "when money 100 text", the back bead ring inside the seal "han", the outside of the book "Chinese republic two years". This fine copper has a high conservation value.
钱币品相的好坏,不仅影响到钱币收藏品价格的差异,而且还关系到藏品是否容易变现的问题。铜元的品相对铜元收藏意义尤为重大。机制铜元无论是对表面的光洁度,乃至边丝的好坏都有严格的要求,任何缺陷都会影响藏品的价格。图案文字清晰、无磨损,表面平整光洁,边缘无明显撞击痕迹等,基本可算得上好品相。品相好的铜元值得收藏,即使是普通品种,铜元收藏价值也较高。
The stand or fall of coin article photograph, affect the difference of coin collection price not only, and still concern to collect whether the problem of easy realization. The article of copper dollar is opposite copper dollar collects meaning particularly great. No matter the mechanism of copper dollar surface finish, and the quality of the edge of the silk are strict requirements, any defects will affect the price of the collection. Design text is clear, no wear and tear, the surface is smooth and clean, the edge is not obvious impact marks, etc., basically can be calculated good phase. Good quality of the copper is worth collecting, even if it is common varieties, copper collection value is higher.
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